The Missile Defense Agency (MDA) is set to perform its initial major test of space-based sensors aimed at tracking hypersonic missiles, according to MDA Director Lt. Gen. Heath Collins. This development comes as the agency seeks to enhance U.S. defenses against advanced missile threats from nations like Russia and China.
Recently, the MDA deployed two satellites equipped with Hypersonic and Ballistic Tracking Space Sensor (HBTSS) cameras. These sensors, which were launched in February, will work in conjunction with the Space Development Agency’s wide field-of-view infrared sensors. The first calibration flight, which will involve a hypersonic test target, is expected to take place within the week.
Although the Glide Phase Interceptor (GPI) is not anticipated to be fully operational until 2035, the MDA is actively pursuing interim solutions to tackle the current hypersonic threat. The agency is exploring ways to accelerate the GPI’s development and examining existing weapons systems that could be adapted for hypersonic defense.
The MDA is also expecting a new charter that could restore some of the decision-making authority that was reduced in 2020. The original 2002 charter provided the MDA with significant flexibility in managing acquisitions, which was later curtailed. The revised charter, expected this summer, is anticipated to grant the MDA increased authority, improving its ability to manage hypersonic defense programs effectively.
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