Ethnic conflict has resurfaced in Kosovo, almost 25 years after the war in the Balkans. Tensions arose from April elections in North Kosovo, an area predominantly Serbian, which resulted in ethnic Albanian candidates winning due to a Serbian boycott. The installation of these mayors led to violence, including an attack on NATO troops by a Serb mob and the kidnapping of three Kosovan police officers by Serbian Armed Forces. The international community, including the US and EU, is urging both parties to uphold their commitments to implement agreements and deescalate tensions.
Key points:
- April elections in North Kosovo, boycotted by the Serbian community, resulted in ethnic Albanian candidates winning in predominantly Serbian areas, leading to tensions and violence.
- The US and EU are calling for both Serbia and Kosovo to take responsibility, deescalate tensions, and implement agreements to normalize relations.
- The international community has been tough on Kosovo this time, punishing Pristina by canceling participation in a NATO exercise and withholding funds, while losing patience with Kosovo Prime Minister Albin Kurti.
- There is resistance in Brussels against the stiff approach towards Kosovo, with some highlighting Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić’s lack of constructive actions and refusal to sign the Ohrid agreement.
- The situation is complex, with blame being placed on both sides, but Kosovo remains a long-standing partner of the EU.
Continue reading at https://www.politico.com/newsletters/national-security-daily/2023/06/15/more-oil-on-the-fire-serbia-kosovo-heats-up-again-00102114
