Christine Wang delves into the history of several popular swear words, revealing their intriguing etymologies. With the help of sources like the Online Etymology Dictionary, she traces the roots of these words from old languages to their modern uses and meanings. The article provides insights into how language evolves over time and how words we often use have deeper historical contexts than we might expect.
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Key Points:Â
- Swear words like “shit” and “fuck” have their origins in Old English and various Germanic languages, respectively, evolving in meaning and use over the centuries.
- The term “bullshit” combines “bull” from the Old French word “bole,” meaning “deception” and “shit” from Old English words associated with defecation. It was popularized in America, even making its way into T.S. Eliot’s unpublished work.
- “Damn” can be traced back to Latin words “damnum” and “damnare” with meanings relating to damage and condemnation. It made its way through Old and Middle French before reaching Middle English as “dampen.”
- “Crap” has its origins in farming terms, derived from Old Dutch and Medieval Latin words that referred to unwanted or discarded parts of crops.
- “Asshole” is derived from the Middle English term “arce-hoole,” while “ass,” referring to the backside, comes from “arse,” first recorded as nautical slang in 1860.