Poland has become the first European Union country to introduce mandatory firearms training in elementary schools, a move driven by security concerns following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. 

The program, overseen by the Polish Ministry of Education and Science, targets students aged 13 and 14, teaching them basic weapon handling skills using replicas, air guns, and laser-based shooting systems under professional supervision.

The government sees the program as essential for preparing young people to handle potential threats. “The current challenges and threats require teaching state defense and shooting skills,” the Ministry said. 

In a video posted on X by Visegrád 24, the children were seen describing the weaponry class as “fun.” “Holding a gun in your hands and shooting feels really cool,” said one student. “I think it’s a good idea. Life is scary these days, so you have to be prepared for anything,” said another.

Poland has become the first EU country to introduce compulsory gun & shooting classes in all its elementary schools

Following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the Polish state wants to familiarize all kids from a young age with weapons

Patriotism is a key component of the classes pic.twitter.com/p1Aoh1ZC8u

— Visegrád 24 (@visegrad24) December 15, 2024

Poland shares a border with Ukraine and has a long history of Russian aggression, including Soviet occupation, which has shaped its emphasis on national defense.