The Defense Department has formed a new biodefense council and is requesting $812 million to enhance preparedness against potential biological threats, particularly from countries such as China. The Department’s Biodefense Posture Review indicates potential challenges in the US’s ability to respond to biological disasters, emphasizing the need for improved monitoring, coordination, and domestic production of biodefense materials. While the US strives to cooperate with China on bio-threats, challenges arise due to the complex nature of their relationship and potential misinformation campaigns. China, having surpassed the US in bioscience research publications, remains crucial in global biosecurity collaboration.
  

Key Points: 

1. The Defense Department is initiating a bio defense council, seeking $812 million to bolster preparedness for biological emergencies.
2. The Biodefense Posture Review calls for enhanced monitoring, better Defense Department coordination, and strengthening the domestic supply chain of bio-defense materials.
3. Much of the biodefense material production, particularly key precursors, has shifted overseas, mainly to China, resulting in concerns about the reliance on a single domestic supplier.
4. China is a leading figure in bioscience research, making cooperation essential, but political and misinformation challenges make collaboration complex.
5. The Defense Department is exploring options to shift medical equipment and supply manufacturing back to the US from China to ensure biosecurity.

Source: https://www.defenseone.com/technology/2023/08/dod-steps-response-bioweapon-threat-china-plays-complicated-role-biosecurity/389714/