A massive Chinese coast guard ship has anchored within Manila’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ) in the South China Sea, as reported by the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG). This move comes as Beijing conducts a rare twin carrier exercise in the region, escalating tensions with the Philippines, a U.S. ally.
The Philippine Coast Guard reported on Saturday that China’s largest coast guard vessel entered Manila’s 200-nautical mile EEZ on July 2. The 165-meter “monster ship” has been described by the PCG as an intimidation tactic against the smaller Southeast Asian nation. Satellite imagery captured earlier this week revealed at least eight Chinese warships, including the aircraft carrier Shandong and a Type 075 amphibious assault ship, sailing in a dense formation. These ships were escorted by at least two 11,000-ton Type 055 guided-missile destroyers.
The Chinese naval formation was spotted approximately 50 miles northeast of Woody Island, which China refers to as Yongxing Island. This island is the largest of the Beijing-controlled Paracel Islands, which are also claimed by Vietnam and other countries. China has heavily militarized the island, constructing an airstrip, hangars, and deploying air defense missile batteries, according to the Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative, a project of the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington, D.C.
Jay Tarriela, a spokesperson for the PCG, stated that the Chinese vessel was warned it was within the Philippines’ EEZ and questioned about its intentions. The PCG’s response highlights the ongoing maritime disputes in the South China Sea, where China has been assertively expanding its presence and fortifying its claims over contested waters and islands.
China’s actions in the South China Sea have long been a source of regional and international concern. The construction of military infrastructure on disputed islands and the deployment of naval assets in contested waters are viewed as efforts to assert control over vital sea lanes and resources. The South China Sea is a critical maritime route for global trade, and its waters are rich in fishery resources and potential underwater oil and gas reserves.
The recent Chinese naval activities, including the twin carrier exercise and the deployment of the coast guard ship in the Philippine EEZ, reflect Beijing’s strategic ambitions and its readiness to project power in the region.
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